Western Red Cedar
Native trees growing to 50 (-75) meters tall, often
buttressed at base, with a conical to
irregular crown, old individuals
frequently with many leaders and many dead spike tops; branches arching,
branchlets pendent, flattened, in
fan-shaped sprays; bark gray to reddish-brown,
10-25 mm thick, fibrous, separated into
flat, connected ridges. Leaves are
evergreen, scale-like and sharply pointed, (1-) 3-6 mm long, opposite in
alternating pairs (in 4 rows), glossy green above, white-striped on the lower
surface, with a spicy fragrance when crushed.
Seed cones are ellipsoid, 10-14 mm long, brown; seeds 8-14 per cone,
4-7.5 mm long, with lateral wings about as wide as the body. The common name pertains to the western
distribution and cedar-like appearance.
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